Description of the Watershed
The Red River originates in Tennessee, flows into Kentucky, and then back into Tennessee where it drains into the Cumberland River near Clarksville, Tennessee. Fifty-one percent of the watershed is in Kentucky; the remainder is in Tennessee.
Located
within the watershed is Port Royal State Park, the site where the “Trail of
Tears” crossed the Red River. Whippoorwill Creek, a tributary to the Red River,
is a designated Outstanding State
Resource Water.
Also located in the watershed is Fort Campbell Military
Reservation.
The towns of Adairville, Elkton, Oak Grove and
Guthrie, Kentucky, and Springfield, White House and Clarksville, Tennessee, are
within the watershed. The Red River supplies ground and surface water for
livestock, irrigation, and municipal drinking water. The watershed supplies the
Logan-Todd Water Commission that supplies municipal drinking water to five
different Kentucky communities and two in Tennessee.
The watershed receives recreational use by
fishermen, canoeists, and cave enthusiasts.
The Red River watershed is located in south
central Kentucky and northwestern Tennessee and covers 947,835 surface acres.
The topography ranges from nearly level to undulating to rolling karst uplands.
The temperate climate is favorable for many kinds of plants and animals.
Generally, summers are warm and humid and winters are moderately cold.
Precipitation generally is fairly well distributed throughout the year.
Land Cover and Land Use
Approximately 73 percent of the area is in
cropland and pasture with 55 percent being cropland, and 18 percent being
pasture land. The remaining land is primarily in forestland and rural
communities.
With the exception of Fort Campbell Military Reservation and Port Royal State
Park, the land is primarily privately owned.
In general, the number of farms in the watershed have decreased significantly
since the last Census of Agriculture, while the land in farms has remained
somewhat steady. The average size of farms has increased and the market value of
production there has decreased somewhat. (It varies by county and this statement
may not be true for all counties in the watershed.)
The following maps require
Acrobat ReaderNOTE: Maps are large files: 1 - 2 Mb
Maps of Counties in the Red River Watershed
County Maps - Right Click on county name to download PDF
format of map.
Then Click on -Save Target As- to
download map to your hard drive.
Kentucky
Counties
Christian (PDF; 1 MB)
Logan (PDF; 1.2 MB)
Simpson (PDF; 1 MB)
Todd (PDF; 1 MB)
Tennessee
Counties
Montgomery (PDF; 1.7 MB)
Robertson (PDF; 2 MB)
Stewart (PDF; 1.2 MB)
Sumner (PDF; 1.8 MB)
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